Welsh Springer Spaniel

The Welsh Springer Spaniel dog romped into America in the late 1800s. As their name suggests, the dog originated in Wales. The exact origins remain unknown, but many believe these industrious pups worked alongside Welsh hunters for hundreds of years before becoming beloved companion dogs. Their trademark red and white coats often appear in ancient art, suggesting a long history.

Sometimes confused with the English Springer Spaniel, the Welsh Springer is their own distinct breed with noteworthy characteristics. Welsh Springers are smaller with a more refined appearance, for example. Their historic role as hunting companions shaped their intelligent, energetic nature.

Like lots of breeds, during World War I, Welshie populations shrunk. These loyal pooches might have disappeared entirely from America if it weren’t for dedicated breeders, newly imported dogs, and new supporters. Since then, the breed has enjoyed a steady—if modest—popularity. 

The lively, joyful Welsh Springer Spaniel breed thrives best with owners with some spaniel experience or, at least, experience with other clever, active, and energetic breeds. Easy to train and eager to please, ideal owners enjoy dog training as a hobby and spend a lot of time out walking and/or are involved in dog sports of some kind. Welsh Spaniels make great family dogs for outdoorsy, active people who are able to give this busy dog the exercise they need.

Because of their hunting roots, Welshie owners should aim for a lot of exercise time. The high-energy doggos especially love activities like playing fetch and other interactive games, power walks, hiking, and swimming. Welsh Springer Spaniels flourish with a combination of both physical as well as mental exercise.

The Welsh Springer dog is very adaptable but does best with access to a secure, fenced yard so they can safely burn energy off in between other types of exercise. A regular variety of nature walks is essential for maintaining peak physical and mental health. Welshies’ long coats and ears can pick up debris and water so space to dry and groom helps. They’re better suited for country and rural suburbs than inner-city areas, as this busy dog likes a lot of outdoor space and may well find constant traffic sounds and city noise stressful.

Welsh Springer Spaniels don’t need a lot of grooming but the feathering needs routine combing, brushing, and trimming a few times a week. Their ears should be trimmed regularly to prevent infections and paws checked daily for dirt and matted fur between the paw pads. It might be helpful to keep tools like a pin brush, comb, shedding blade, and nail clippers on hand for maintenance.

The Welsh Springer adores their family and, with the right motivation, should be easy to train. Expect an eager and active dog who wants to be with their person doing something fun most of the time—whether that’s walking, running, or taking part in canine sports. Positive reinforcement-based training gets the best out of this bright dog and they actively love learning new tasks. Early exposure to people and other animals helps naturally socialize them.

Due to their innate desire to find and carry around found objects, the Welsh Springer is best with older children who understand not to chase or discipline the dog and can keep their own belongings tidy. A well-trained Welsh Springer makes a great family pet for outdoor active families, as long as they can meet the dog’s training and exercise needs.

The cost of a Welsh Springer Spaniel from a breeder is significantly more than the cost of adopting one from a local shelter or rescue. The adoption fee usually covers additional items such as spaying or neutering, vaccines, and microchipping.