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The Need-to-Know
- Dogs suitable for experienced owners
- Extra training required
- Need to be aware of potential health issues
- Enjoys active daily walks
- Large dog
- Some drool
- Requires regular grooming
- Chatty and vocal dog
- Barks, alerts, and may be physically protective/suspicious of visitors
- Could have issues with unknown dogs but gets along with known dogs
- May need additional training to live with other pets
- May need additional supervision to live with children
- Needs a large yard
- Can be left alone occasionally with training
- AKC Registered Breed
Personality
Elegant, graceful, and more loveable than they are often depicted, Rottweilers are large, self-assured dogs. They can be headstrong and stubborn, and when not trained properly, can become aggressive or guarded towards strangers. They can also be overly assertive if they believe their family or property is being threatened. They need socialization, a high level of training, and vigorous daily exercise to become more of a gentle giant than an intimidating household pet.
Descended from Roman drover and herding dogs, Rottweilers settled in Rottweil in southern Germany where they were vital as cattle drivers and protectors. They were most likely mixed with other mountain dog breeds. When Industrialization came and cattle driving was outlawed, they found themselves on the brink of extinction until they were trained as police and military dogs. In the 1990s, they were the second most popular breed in America.
If you’re the type to not judge a book by its cover–and you have plenty of space and time to devote to them—then a Rottie might be for you. They need someone who will understand that deep down they are big softies who need patience in training and handling, not aggression and harsh talk. When trained well, Rottweilers can make 100-pound gentle giants who are capable, loving, affectionate, and goofy.
Rottweilers are tireless dogs that need plenty of exercise, training, and mental stimulation to keep them happy and healthy. Long walks, free play, socialization, and games should be implemented daily. Supervise interactions with other dogs before letting them off leash—some are too territorial and need to be kept on a leash when around other animals.
Not only are Rottweilers large, they are extremely active and require lots of physical activity. A large fenced-in yard or farm is preferable, where he can guard. Be sure to implement a dog-free zone if you have visitors, mail carriers, or package deliveries often.
What the Rottweiler needs in training he makes up for in grooming. Very little effort is needed to keep their coats shiny and healthy. Just run a rubber glove over them every now and then, more so during molting season.
Rottweilers are active and powerful dogs who need experienced owners capable of handling them fairly with plenty of training and socialization. In the hands of the right owner, they can be trained to a very high standard. These always-on-duty dogs are exceptional at dog sports and working, whatever the job might be, but they need a lot of work to keep them mentally and physically stimulated.
Rottweilers are usually very devoted to the children in their own families but will struggle to accept visitors and other children who might be coming to the house. They are large and clumsy and can knock small children over, so they do best in families with no children or older children. The more trained and socialized they are, the better.
The cost of a Rottweiler from a breeder is significantly more than the cost of adopting one from a local shelter or rescue. The adoption fee usually covers additional items such as spaying or neutering, vaccines, and microchipping.
Adopting a Rottweiler
Interested in adopting a Rottweiler? Here are answers to some common questions about bringing one of these charming dogs home.
Rottweilers aren’t inherently aggressive despite being depicted as such. They might not be super friendly towards strangers, and their instinct is to guard. If properly trained and socialized, they can make good family pets for families with no children or children who understand how to respect the breed.
The Rottweiler is a large and often aloof dog that requires quite a bit of training to make it in family life. They need owners who are aware of these specific needs and who can meet them.
Learn more about feeding and caring for your Rottweiler on Purina.
Did You Know
- Gunner, a search and rescue Rottweiler, received the AKC Hero Dog Award for his life saving work on 9/11.
- Industrialization almost made the breed extinct. The introduction of railroads and paved roads meant that cattle were easier to transport and herding dogs were no longer needed. They found replacement jobs as military and police dogs.
- Famous owners of Rottweilers include Bruno Mars, Leo DiCaprio, Will Smith, and Hayden Panettiere.