Chesapeake Bay Retriever

The Chesapeake Bay Retriever is an American dog that got its name from Chesapeake Bay. Located along the Atlantic Flyaway, this body of water is directly on a flight path taken by waterfowl as they migrate for the winter. Duck and goose hunters needed a dog who could withstand the freezing cold waters and successfully retrieve. They have been in America since the first Europeans arrived, descended from similar British dogs. They are one of the oldest recognized breeds.

Active dogs need equally active owners—and the Chesapeake is a very active breed. Someone who enjoys spending time with their dog outside is a must. Chesapeakes love to swim, so access to water is also strongly recommended.

The Chesapeake Bay Retriever breed is a high-energy, hyper-intelligent dog that needs to work and be physical. Swimming, hiking, hunting, running, dog sports, and playing scent and retrieving games is how they want to spend their time. Chesapeakes never want a day off, regardless of the weather, so bonus points for owners who aren’t afraid to get muddy or wet with them.

Chesapeake Bay Retrievers are large dogs that love to spend time outdoors, so urban areas and small homes are usually not a great fit. It is in their nature to enjoy getting wet and muddy, so a big fenced-in yard, a room that they can dry off in, and an area where they can go on long walks in nature are all highly recommended.

Chesapeake Bay Retriever dogs have short, thick top coats and soft, wooly undercoats. They do shed and an occasional brushing is recommended, especially to keep your home as hair-free as possible. However, it is important to not overbrush or overbathe them, as this can damage their waterproof coat. A gentle bath should only happen if they get into a mess. Because they might get bathed less often than other dogs, Chesapeake’s can occasionally have a stronger “eau de dog.”

Obedience training is a must for these energetic dogs. Chesapeake Bay Retriever puppies should complete training classes and experience as much socialization with other animals and humans as possible. Positive reinforcement (especially if food is involved) works well at all ages.

The Chesapeake is best suited for homes with older children or teens—the more capable hands to help them exercise and play, the better! Ideal owners would also have an active lifestyle to match these breeds.

The cost of a Chesapeake Bay Retriever from a breeder is significantly more than the cost of adopting one from a local shelter or rescue. The adoption fee usually covers additional items such as spaying or neutering, vaccines, and microchipping.