Persian

Persian cats are one of the oldest cat breeds in the world, with hieroglyphic references to similar-looking cats found as early as 1684 B.C. The more modern version first appeared in the 17th century. Researchers believe the recessive gene for long hair appeared spontaneously via mutation in the cat population in the cold mountainous areas of Persia.

They were exported to France and England, where they quickly became popular. Blue Persians were particularly prized, thanks in part to Queen Victoria’s famous two cats. They were brought to America in the late 1800s where they found immediate popularity. They are the most popular cat breed today. There are several types of Persian cats, including the Longhair, Chinchilla, Doll Face, Exotic Shorthair, Himalayan, and more. 

If your home is loud and chaotic with small children or other pets, it might not be the right fit for the relatively quiet and delicate Persian. They like owners who will admire and love them, including partaking in some high-maintenance grooming. They are ok with the owners who leave the house.

Persians are indoor cats that never need to go outside, although they might like a short stroll close to the house on occasion. They are too easygoing, not athletic, and not confident enough around other cats to prowl freely. While they don’t require something as fancy as a sheltered cat run, they could benefit from the exposure. They prefer to gaze longingly at their owners in a sunny spot for most of the day and be pampered by them.

Persians don’t need anything super athletic such as a cat run—they’re more inclined to be couch potatoes, curled up next to you. They do well in smaller spaces.

They have long, thick coats, short and stocky bodies, and flat faces, making it hard for them to groom themselves effectively, so they’ll need assistance from their owners. Eyes and faces should be cleaned daily and under the tail after each trip to the litter box.

While they can be left alone, Persians do enjoy the company of their owners. They love companionship and admiration over engaging in fast-paced games. Gentle activities can help prevent weight gain and stimulate their minds without overwhelming them.

Persians thrive in low-chaos homes—think of them more as introverts than extroverts. They are happy to be left while owners are at work or away, but they do need daily grooming maintenance which is a commitment.

The cost of a Persian cat from a breeder is significantly more than the cost of adopting one from a local shelter or rescue. The adoption fee usually covers additional items such as spaying or neutering, vaccines, and microchipping.